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Singasani Akshay
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Singasani Akshay
Asked: January 16, 2022In:
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What does CTS stand for? What is CTS meaning, explanation, features, advantages, and disadvantages of the Common Type System?

Advantages of CTSCommon Type SystemCTSCTS DefinitionDefinitionDisadvantages of CTSFeatures of CTSWhat does CTS stand forWhat is CTS
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    Singasani Akshay

    What Does CTS Stand For? The acronym CTS stands for Common Type System. It is a part of the .NET framework of Microsoft. CTS sets or specifies the standard that is to be followed in type definitions and specific values of types stored in computer memory. CTS permits programs written in different proRead more

    What Does CTS Stand For?

    The acronym CTS stands for Common Type System. It is a part of the .NET framework of Microsoft. CTS sets or specifies the standard that is to be followed in type definitions and specific values of types stored in computer memory.

    CTS permits programs written in different programming languages to share information. 

    Main features of CTS are:

    • CTS create or set a standard framework that helps cross-language integration and type safety.
    • CTS allows high-performance code execution.
    • CTS allow an object-oriented model supporting the complete implementation of many programming languages.
    • CTS set the rule or laws that languages must abide by or adhere to.

    Advantages of CTS

    • CTS allows one to avoid simple coding errors.
    • The CTS allows the compiler to point out or catch errors for the user.
    • One of the benefits of CTS is the fact that is links a particular framework helping an object-oriented model in the total implementation of different programming languages.

    Disadvantages of CTS

    Though it has several advantages, this programming or architecture does suffer from certain disadvantages. These disadvantages are:

    • The bugs are not pointed out or detected after each line of code. It shows all the errors after writing the program.
    • CTS poses problems for a very large programme as it often create problems for checking the code.
    • CTS lacks the versatility of handling namespace.
    • The security system of CTS is not very strong. 

    The Conclusion:

    The significance of CTS can be gauged from the fact that it sets laws for computer programming languages. It also ensures that objects written in any alien language or machine codes can be still used and synthesised for proper communication. 

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aprabha2626
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aprabha2626
Asked: January 16, 2022In: ,
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What is a DLL? What are the main features, advantages, disadvantages of the DLL (Dynamic Link Library)?

DefinitionDLLDLL AdvantagesDLL DefinitionDLL DisadvantagesDLL FeaturesDynamic Link LibraryWhat is a DLL
  1. Best Answer
    Singasani Akshay

    DLL Definition: The full form of the term Dynamic Link Library is known as DLL. It is basically a shared library introduced by Microsoft. DLL is used in Microsoft Windows and OS/2 operating systems. DLL contains code and data which enables it to be used by more than one program at the same time. DLLRead more

    DLL Definition:

    The full form of the term Dynamic Link Library is known as DLL. It is basically a shared library introduced by Microsoft. DLL is used in Microsoft Windows and OS/2 operating systems.

    DLL contains code and data which enables it to be used by more than one program at the same time. DLL is helpful in code reuse and usage of memory in an efficient manner.

    DLL Features

    • DLL is similar to EXE.
    • DLL needs an EXE to function/operate to load which is done through a gate or entry point.
    • It is basically a mechanism for shared code and data.
    • It helps to upgrade functionality without the necessity to be re-linked.

    Advantages of DLL

    • DLL helps to facilitate or promote modularization of code, code reuse, efficient memory usage.
    • DLL reduces disk space.
    • DLL helps the operating system and the programs load faster and run faster.
    • DLL enables a particular program to be modularized into separate components.

    Disadvantages of DLL

    Overall, DLL is a versatile system. It has several advantages. However, DLL has a few disadvantages also which are:

    • Application is not self-contained as it depends on the existence of a separate DLL module.
    • Page fault is a disadvantage. This kills time and run time.
    • DLL may not be available in all systems.
    • DLL requires more space per node. 
    • Another disadvantage of DLL is that Insertion and deletion take more time-consuming than a linear linked list.

    The Conclusion:

    In short, DLL or Dynamic Link Library is vital to the automatic updating of all relevant software and programming tools within the OS. If there’s any error within DLL, your PC may not operate properly and your screen will constantly display a series of errors and alerts.

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Singasani Akshay
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Singasani Akshay
Asked: January 9, 2022In: ,
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What does encapsulation mean? Please describe the advantages and disadvantages of Encapsulation.

Advantages of encapsulationDefinitionDisadvantages of encapsulationEncapsulationEncapsulation Definitionwhat does encapsulation meanWhat Is Encapsulation
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    Singasani Akshay

    Encapsulation Definition:  Encapsulation, also known as OOP (Object-Oriented Computer Programming), is an assortment of data which has been put together or bundled. It operates in a single composite unit and can be classified also. To simplify the meaning, we can say it is a mechanism under which thRead more

    Encapsulation Definition: 

    Encapsulation, also known as OOP (Object-Oriented Computer Programming), is an assortment of data which has been put together or bundled. It operates in a single composite unit and can be classified also.

    To simplify the meaning, we can say it is a mechanism under which the direct access to some parts of an object is restricted. Thus, a programme can be hidden for restricted use. It is basically a privacy safety mechanism.

    Privacy is protected: Restricted information or data can be accessed only with the use of the code within the same class.

    Merits or Benefits of Encapsulation:

    • A data containing information can remain hidden and can be seen by the user using a particular code. Thus information leak is sealed.
    • This mechanism helps the internet-related companies, institutions and organizations to safely implement encapsulation to protect sensitive data.
    • It helps the internet-related companies to comply with industry-specific data security and privacy requirements like HIPAA and PCI DDS. 
    • This mechanism can put data into several fragments or parts to put them in various compartments to enable the users to resort to view data on the basis of their need-to-know module.

    Demerits or Disadvantages of Encapsulation

    • Encapsulation gives rise to volume or the length of the code. It also slows shutdown execution.
    • Once this method is put into practice or done, the data of one class cannot be used in another class
    • Time-consuming while on operation

    The Conclusion:

    The OOP has four fundamental concepts with encapsulation being one. The others are inheritance, polymorphism, and abstraction. The data (variables) and code acting on the data (methods) are wrapped together as a single composite unit. This is also known as a data-hiding process or method.

    The variables of a class remain hidden from other classes. Subsequently, they can be accessed only through the methods of their current class.

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Singasani Akshay
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Singasani Akshay
Asked: January 9, 2022In: ,
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What is an .EXE File? What are the risks, how to open .Exe files on Windows and Mac?

.exe.Exe File.Exe File DefinitionDefinitionexeexe filewhat does exe meanwhat is .exeWhat is an exe file
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    Singasani Akshay

    What does .exe mean? Any computer user is well aware of the term “Exe” files. By the abbreviation Exe, we mean execution or executable files. Just like Doc, PDF—exe is also a file extension code. But it is extremely important to understand its full meaning and purpose.  While downloading .exe files,Read more

    What does .exe mean?

    Any computer user is well aware of the term “Exe” files. By the abbreviation Exe, we mean execution or executable files. Just like Doc, PDF—exe is also a file extension code. But it is extremely important to understand its full meaning and purpose. 

    While downloading .exe files, you must have noticed the warning sign asking you to confirm the action. Why? Because once the .exe file is installed and downloaded to your PC, this action can’t be reversed. Even if you uninstall that file from the Control Panel, that .exe file may have still caused unprecedented damage to your device and files. 

    Files like install.exe or setup.exe or certain software.exe. are application files and you must take adequate precaution while opening such files. 

    Risks and Dangers of opening .Exe files

    Just by downloading and installing .exe files from an unreliable source can directly harm your PC. Even if an EXE file appears to be safe, they might run some harmful program in the background. Around 95% cases of virus and malware are infected into PCs using .exe files. 

    The Best option is to simply avoid downloading any .exe files to your system at all. And if you ever need to download an executable file, make sure you download the same from the official website of OEM with HTTPS encryption on the URL bar. 

    Opening EXE files on Windows—The Actual Process

    All executable files can be automatically opened with a double click on the same. If an executable file comes inside a Zip folder, you have to unzip it first, extracting all key files into your desired location of the PC. 

    Opening EXE files on Mac OS—The Actual Process

    If an exe file is not opening on your MAC device, get an emulator for help. Emulator helps in opening and installing all kinds of Windows-compatible files on MAC devices. You can use Parallels Desktop, Apple Boot Camp, VMware Fusion and others are some of the popular Mac to Windows emulators available online. 

    Conclusion:

    If you have good proficiency in handling PC command prompt, you can easily download and install an executable file. Just go to Command Prompt and run it as an admin. Now, type cd path_name. Soon, you will reach the correct directory. Just type the file name.exe to execute the same pressing enter key.

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Singasani Akshay
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Singasani Akshay
Asked: January 9, 2022In: ,
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What does Explicit Compilation mean? What is the difference between Explicit and Implicit Compilation in JIT Technology? What are the Pros and Cons of Explicit/Implicit Compilers?

CompilationCompilersDefinitionExplicit CompilationExplicit Compilation DefinitionExplicit Compilation MeaningImplicit CompilationJITWhat is Explicit Compilation
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    Singasani Akshay

    In computer programming languages like C+ or VB.NET, human-friendly syntax is used by developers but the same can’t be used by computers. These codes are also called Source Code. In order for computers to execute a source code, the same has to be processed into machine instructions or object code. Read more

    In computer programming languages like C+ or VB.NET, human-friendly syntax is used by developers but the same can’t be used by computers. These codes are also called Source Code. In order for computers to execute a source code, the same has to be processed into machine instructions or object code. 

    A source code can be either implicit or explicit. 

    Explicit Compilation Definition:

    Using explicit compilation, a developer transforms the upper level language or source code into object code so that the program can be smoothly executed. In other words, Explicit compilation helps the CPU to comprehend every line in the code even before the same has been executed. 

    How Is Explicit Compilation Different from Implicit Compilation?

    The implicit compilation is different. It has multiple functions. It first converts the source code to IL or intermediate language and then it transforms the same to machine instructions. 

    An Explicit compiler can only handle intermediate language codes. It is also known as JIT compiler. 

    Pros and Cons of Explicit and Implicit Compilers

    • Implicit compilers ensure faster speed of operation on starting the PC.
    • These compilers use more disc space and memory for storing IL and images.
    • On the other hand, Explicit Compilers, also called JIT compilers use much more disk I/O operations, making it more expensive.
    • Explicit Compilers are slightly faster than Implicit Compilers because the former executes using the current platform. 

    Conclusion:

    Whether your system will use more Explicit Compilers or Implicit Compilers actually depends upon your operating system and the basic architecture and configuration of your CPU. In order for the PC to run smoothly, more and more source codes have to be executed by Explicit Compilers.

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